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LEDUC COUNTY · Brand permissions and investor rights are different parts of the proposal

Read the franchise agreement alongside the enterprise’s ownership records

USAvisa field guide · 2 minute readReviewed 7 September 2026

Read the general investor planning overview

THE SHORT ANSWER

A hypothetical Leduc County franchise buyer should identify the actual business being funded and controlled. Permission to use a successful name does not establish the applicant’s nationality, ownership or qualifying investment.

01

Locate the rights and restrictions

Explain which operating decisions the investor makes and which the franchisor reserves. E-2 development and direction may be supported by at least 50% ownership or operational control through a managerial position or another corporate device. Do not assume every brand restriction defeats control or every franchise purchaser necessarily has it.

02

Identify the treaty enterprise

The applicant needs the relevant treaty nationality, and the enterprise generally needs at least 50% treaty-country ownership. A U.S. franchisor’s identity does not answer the ownership question for the enterprise in the case. Use the actual ownership chain and agreements instead of the marketing name alone.

03

Test the financial and operating conditions

Qualifying capital must be lawful, substantial and committed at risk; there is no universal E-2 dollar minimum or automatic franchise-fee threshold. A real nonmarginal enterprise must satisfy the applicable more-than-minimal-living or significant-economic-contribution standard. Funds secured by enterprise assets do not qualify as investor capital on that basis. The applicant’s intent to depart when E status ends and permission to perform the work remain separate from the brand’s opening approval. Projected capacity should generally be realized within five years of beginning normal business activity. Borrowing secured only by personal assets, or unsecured personal borrowing, may qualify under the other investment conditions; debt secured by enterprise assets is excluded even when personal assets also secure it.

SOURCE NOTES

Editorial source review: 2026-09-07. General preparation guidance, not an individual assessment.

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